So, for my
final project in this class, I decided to use another section from Hip Hop and Philosophy, and it refers to
the importance of dominance and recognition in the hip-hop culture. This
section covers a lot of important aspects of rap music like the use of
violence, the historical conflict of the rap battle, and the need to be the
best. However, even though I am not discussing these things in depth
independently, I will be addressing the roles these things play in hip hop
music and why they are important to the culture. The main reason for the varies
characteristics of hip-hop music is for self-consciousness. In the book, John
P. Pittman discusses the fact that rappers compete to be the best using
violence and putting each other down comes from the need to be recognized as
what they want to be. Self-consciousness is a tricky topic because I have found
that it is more about others awareness than of a person’s own awareness. In a
basic explanation of how self-consciousness works, it is the idea that for a
person to be what they think they are, others must recognize them as such. In
other words, for a rapper to be the best rapper then other rappers must also
recognize him or her as such. As a result, there can become a conflict of
interest among rappers resulting in battles, and uses of violence and
derogatory use of lyrics.
The
importance of self-consciousness, in this book, is related to the ideas of the
nineteenth century German philosopher George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Pittman
says that Hegel described self-consciousness as “a primary stage of human
development.” With that being said, Hegel argued that a person would only be
able to become certain of themselves was through “the struggle of recognition.”
To contribute to the idea of struggling with recognition Hegel identifies the
relationship between slave and master, and how their self-consciousness or
recognition comes from their dependence on the other. “The master is dependent
on the slave for recognition of his mastery,” and on the other hand, “the slave
is not free because he is not recognized as such by his master.” This dynamic
suggests that one cannot be completely self-determining because they must
depend on the awareness and confirmation of another self-conscious individual. To
tie this back into the culture of hip-hop music, it implies that the need to be
the best at one’s skill is a part of the process of a person’s
self-consciousness. However, to accept the idea that a rapper is who they say
they are, they must then be recognized by others as such. When someone
challenges that idea, then a rapper must be able to defend their belief. This
leads to rap battles, where rappers struggle and risk credibility for their recognition.
Also, it creates a belief that artists must use any means necessary to secure
their identity or self-consciousness in a sense that they will go to the
extreme using any type of lyrical mean to do so. This accounts for the threats
of violence and negative connotation of another artist.
This
is just an interesting, and convenient, occurrence that ties into this subject.
In the book, Pittman uses the iconic battle between Jay Z and Nas as an example
of the culture of hip-hop and the use of rap battles. Most recently, Nicki
Minaj and Remy Ma reconstructed a similar battle in the female MC world. Remy
Ma creating what is possibly known as one of the craziest diss tracks of all
time. She reused the “Ether” beat, calling her diss ShEther. This became very
controversial in the hip-hop world. I think this is a prime example of this
struggle for self-consciousness and recognition. The reconstruction of a prior
disses that was almost historical in the rap industry signifies that need to be
recognized (and maybe even remembered) as the greatest in order to fulfill that
belief that one’s self-consciousness created. As these women exchanged bars
demonstrating their desire to be known as the best, they created a perfect
model of the struggle of recognition. So, I guess I am curious, do you believe
their battle was to satisfy their development of their self-consciousness or
simply a gimmick to increase popularity and sales of their stuff? And if it was
just a gimmick, then how does their need for popularity and relevance play a
role into their self-consciousness or struggle for recognition?
** Here is Ether by Nas in 2001 and ShEther by Remy Ma released this year, both have explicit language for the heads up!!!!!!!**
"for a rapper to be the best rapper then other rappers must also recognize him or her as such" - Hmmm. In general, this is not true. The best ballplayer, the best actor, the best surgeon, the best writer... it's doubtful that those with the most notoriety and publicity always coincide with THE best. In most such domains there's a healthy, good-spirited, and forever-unresolved debate about such questions. It seems like there's something specific in rap culture that creates this demand among performers for exclusive recognition, that drives a lot of rancor and self-promotion. Wonder what that is?
ReplyDeleteBut Hegel would probably agree, if you could explain rap and hip/hop to an old 19th century German, that the struggle for dominance proceeds "synthetically," thus requiring confrontation and contradiction (thesis, antithesis...)
The eventual higher consciousness of "Spirit" (Geist) that he talks about, though, would resolve the contradictions and settle the debates (or maybe just show the debates to have been a sideshow to history).
Is it all just a "gimmick"? Good question. If it is, it's a lucrative one!