Free Will has always been in
question when discussing life and the choices one makes. When strolling through
the walks of life, one is plagued with what omens to follow and which outcomes
works the best for them, however debate has been going on for centuries about
the choice to make your own decisions in life or are things predetermined? Free
will comes up when one is decision making and calls upon God to answer their
questions, then here comes rather or not God has all this planned out or allows
us to experience and learn from our mistakes. When we're decision making, is it
us or God making these choices? Free will ties into moral responsibility, and
asks is one entitled to the other. Does one have to possess moral responsibility
in order to accept free will? Central to any conception of Christian
theism is the idea that God is worthy of worship. This worthiness can be
spelled out in various ways, but two themes are likely to emerge. One is that
God is worthy of worship simply for being who he is. God, as a perfect being,
commands the respect and admiration of any other being. Another thing that
arises it, that follows from the first, is the idea that God is worthy of
worship because of what he does. On traditional Christian theism it is taken to
be true that God not only created, and sustains, the universe, but also
interacts with it, and this interaction produces great goods. This much is,
seemingly, quite benign. However, when one considers the type of will that God
has problems arise for a free will defense. If God is able to act in such
praiseworthy ways, and bring about such great goods through those actions, then
why do humans need to have such a different type of will in order for them to
bring about goods?
The philosopher St. Augustine,
addressed the topic of free will and determinism. St. Augustine would argue
that free will is most certainly true, but is a believer in determinism.
Suggesting that God is the foreseer and is in control of all the decisions that
are made. Just because we are predetermined, doesn't interfere with the ability
of free will. It however, further explains the omniscience of our God and
reveals the true powers of the highest most praised deity. Since no one knows
who has been chosen we should all lead God-fearing lives. Everyone is at God's
mercy. Just because God is omniscient does not mean that we do not have
free-will. God has foreknowledge of our choices and the decisions we will make.
Augustine reasoned that there are three types of events: Those that
appear to be caused by chance (the cause is hidden from us), those caused by
God and those caused by us. Some things are beyond our control such as death,
while other things are within our control such as the decision whether or not
to lead a good life.
"Free will comes up when one is decision making and calls upon God to answer their questions" - free will comes up for the godless, too. Theists tend to be of conflicting mind about this question, supposing free will to be a gift of god but then feeling compelled (not free) to exercise it appropriately.
ReplyDelete"God, as a perfect being, commands the respect and admiration of any other being" - can respect be commanded, not earned? Can divine perfection plausibly be asserted in an imperfect world?
"Just because we are predetermined, doesn't interfere with the ability of free will... Just because God is omniscient does not mean that we do not have free-will" - explain, please. How can X be known, if no-X is possible?